US Immigration Questions

US Immigration has become a very important issue for American citizens and those individuals or families wishing to come to America. Since the establishment of the first colonies in America, there have been immigrants desperately desiring their chance at freedom. Elis Island was, for many, a portal to a new life through which they would pass and begin their journey. Hundreds of thousands of individuals fled persecution, poverty or inhumane conditions to come to the United States for a chance to live the "American dream" of life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. In this article, we will cover some of the basic questions regarding immigration that many have.

What is US Immigration?

US immigration is the process in which people leave their home country to come to the United States to live as a citizen. They can do so by two different methods: legally and illegally. We are a nation at war with itself over this issue. Some believe that the US borders should be closed off from immigrants due to the overwhelming presence of illegal aliens. Others believe that our nation was founded on the fundamental right to take in other people.

Who is in charge of immigration?

The United States Citizenship and Immigration Service is the agency responsible for the legal processing of individuals wishing to become a United States citizen. Other agencies that work in conjunction with the USCIS are the Department of Homeland Security, Immigration and Naturalization Service and a variety of state and local law enforcement agencies.

Can you visit the US without applying to be a resident?

Thousands of people visit the US each day. There is paperwork involved but the main requirement is a valid Passport. Since the attacks on the World Trade Centers on 9/11, there has been an increase in the need for security. Unfortunately these security increases can cause delays for travelers from countries believed to be hostile towards the United States.

What are the requirements to become a US citizen?

The laws to become a US citizen can often seem long, tedious and complicated depending on the circumstances of the individual. There is a waiting period after the immigrant is granted permission to enter the US and maintain a residency. After the allotted waiting period a test must be taken regarding US history and laws. Once the tests are taken, the board of the USCIS will review the documentation and make a ruling. If the tests are not passed, the individual has 90 days he or she must wait before taking the test again. At this point, with a passing score and having abided by US laws and rules, the individual can become a United States citizen and obtain the rights afforded to all US citizens.

What are the required test scores to pass the US naturalization test?

The test administered to immigrants seeking to become US citizens varies according to each state. The test questions are chosen from a list of 100 questions determined by the INS. Most regions will administer a test of ten questions and a passing score of 7 out of ten is required.

What is the difference between a Visa and asylum?

A Visa is legal documentation that a person intends to be a visitor in the United States either for a limited stay, such as a visit, or for an indeterminate amount of time due to work, school or vacation purposes. Asylum is when a resident of another country is seeking to be allowed in the United States due to hostile rule, oppression or economic hardship suffered in their home country.

What are the legal repercussions for illegal aliens?

Illegal immigrants, or known as illegal aliens, face deportation if they are discovered within the country illegally. There are circumstances where the individual or family is allowed to stay but those are solely up to the decision of the federal government.

What is the impact of illegal immigration?

Illegal immigration can severely affect the economic status of the community. The effects can range from criminal activity, illegal workers working for wages far beneath the minimum standard wage set forth by the state as well as a burden on the healthcare system if they do not have healthcare insurance.

Immigration seems to be a highly combustible political debate. What are the reasons behind this?

Many people are vehemently against immigration because they feel that American jobs are being taken from the American worker because so many immigrants are willing to work for far less. They also believe that higher crime rates and an increase of government assistance are contributing to the decline of society. Whether or not this is true is debatable. For every argument against allowing immigrants entrance into the US, there are arguments for them being allowed. The current controversy centers more on the influx of illegal immigrants rather than individuals seeking legal admittance to the United States.

What are the current laws on immigration?

The current laws regarding immigration limit how many people are allowed asylum or entrance. There is currently a change to the testing questions for people seeking citizenship. At this time there is a debate waging on passing stricter laws and harsher penalties for people coming into the states illegally.

Has immigration become more of an issue since the September 11th attacks?

Yes it has in a way. Tighter security measures are in place for people entering the United States, especially if they are arriving from an area considered to be hostile. The recent war over illegal immigration has increased as well but that issue is actually not related to the September 11th attacks.

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